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CoRL 2026 logo CoRL 2026 ยท Austin, TX

Robot Learning on the Path to Surgical Autonomy

Methods, data, and open challenges โ€” a half-day tutorial bridging robot learning, surgical robotics, and clinical practice.

๐Ÿ“ Austin, TX ๐Ÿ—“ CoRL 2026 ยท Half-day Tutorial ๐Ÿค– Hands-on with Open-H-Embodiment

About the Tutorial

An inflection point for surgical robot learning

For the first time, the field has open, cross-embodiment data at scale, attempts at generalist policy architectures that transfer from kitchen-table manipulation to the operating room, and peer-reviewed demonstrations of autonomous soft-tissue surgical steps. Yet the path from a learned policy to a system a surgeon trusts in the OR remains poorly charted.

This tutorial is explicitly instructional. We pair perspective talks from industry, academia, and practicing surgery with a guided hands-on session on the Open-H-Embodiment dataset โ€” so attendees leave able to load the data, run a pretrained policy, and reason about how to improve the current state of the art.

Intended audience: robot-learning researchers, graduate students, and engineers entering surgical robotics, plus practitioners in surgical data science seeking a shared dataset and a current map of open problems. We assume comfort with deep learning and Python, but no surgical background.

Core Questions

Five decisions that gate progress

Each is revisited from the industry, academic, and clinical perspective during the talks, and made real through the hands-on session.

01

What data should we collect?

Which sensing streams and platforms yield data that actually transfers, and where the largest collection gaps remain.

02

What data should we annotate?

Where scarce expert-annotation budget is best spent, and how to combine sparse labels with foundation-model pretraining.

03

Which task should we automate?

Choosing subtasks that are clinically meaningful, technically tractable, and safely evaluable.

04

Bridging industry, academia & surgery

Surfacing what is lost in translation across the loop, and what each community needs from the others.

05

Training the next medical roboticist

What a newcomer should learn first, and what infrastructure lowers the barrier to entry.

Invited Speakers

Industry, academia, and clinical practice

Four speakers span the perspectives below. Names and affiliations will be announced here as they are confirmed.

Clinical perspective

Practicing surgeon
To be announced

Clinical reality โ€” what autonomy must solve in the OR. Grounding every challenge in clinical need: what data and which tasks matter, what annotations are meaningful, and what it takes to earn surgeon trust.

Academic perspective

Early-career faculty
To be announced

Perception and learning for autonomy. Surgical perception, motion planning, and vision-language models for surgery โ€” annotation strategy, benchmarking, and the infrastructure newcomers need.

Industry perspective

Surgical robotics industry
To be announced

What ships, and the data behind it. Surgical activity and skill recognition from the seat of a company that deploys models against real surgical video at scale, and how production constraints shape data collection.

Academic frontier

Robotics & autonomy lab
To be announced

End-to-end soft-tissue autonomy. How far learned policies can go on real anatomy โ€” anchoring the "which task to automate" and "what data to collect" questions with concrete results.

Format

A half-day that never sits still

Four 25-minute talks supply the perspectives; a 60-minute hands-on block on a shared Open-H Colab notebook lets attendees run the methods themselves; a closing panel turns the speakers toward each other. Pacing changes every 20โ€“30 minutes.

0:00โ€“0:10Welcome, motivation & Open-H orientationKiran + Alaa
0:10โ€“0:35Talk 1 โ€” Clinical reality: what autonomy must solve in the ORClinical perspective
0:35โ€“1:00Talk 2 โ€” Perception, benchmarks, and VLMs for surgeryAcademic perspective
1:00โ€“1:20Coffee break + Colab setup help tableOrganizers
1:20โ€“2:20Hands-on Open-H โ€” one shared notebook, four guided segmentsAll organizers
2:20โ€“2:45Talk 3 โ€” Industry: how surgical AI actually shipsIndustry perspective
2:45โ€“3:10Talk 4 โ€” Academic frontier: end-to-end soft-tissue autonomyAcademic frontier
3:10โ€“3:25Audience Q&A from a live shared docKiran (mod.)
3:25โ€“3:55Panel โ€” the right next task, dataset, and eval for surgical autonomySpeakers + organizers
3:55โ€“4:00Closing, take-home links, post-tutorial homework with cloud creditsKiran

Organizers

Who's behind it

Kiran D. Bhattacharyya
SKA Labs
Alaa Eldin Abdelaal
Johnson & Johnson MedTech
Sreeram Kamabattula
Intuitive Surgical
Noah Barnes
Johns Hopkins University